This edition of johann sebastian bachs famous keyboard work the welltempered clavier was edited by ferruccio busoni, who also added historical information and a large number of performance notes that will relate to piano performance. Hence many interesting episodes relating to this work can be found. Many performers touch the first aspect only briefly and focus on the flow of the music, to be able to express the inner beauty of the work. The first book of the welltempered clavier was composed in the early 1720s, with bachs autograph dated 1722. Jun 4, 2016 the open goldberg pianist, sharing the magic of bach, playing the entire 48 preludes and fugues of the well tempered clavier volume 1. And in the sentimental piety of the fugues in aflat major and b major with their tender elisions of phrases something of the deep harmoniousness of some later fugues in book two of the well tempered clavier 1744 is prefigured. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so well cherished, frequently performed and thoroughly studied than this work of bachs.
It is the only episode of the season to not be written by either jonathan nolan or lisa joy, but rather by individuals who had worked with the two of them in their previous endeavors dietz with nolan on person of interest and lingenfelter with joy on pushing daisies. His works such as the brandenburg concertos are known for their technical depth and artistic beauty. The two volumes of bachs the welltempered clavier together represent a wealth of musical invention, ingenuity and delight. Sep 07, 2017 the two volumes of bachs the welltempered clavier together represent a wealth of musical invention, ingenuity and delight. Such thoughts perhaps passed through bachs mind too when surveying his own keyboard output, and the profound differences in. Here you find 3 complete recordings and several single preludes and fugues of the welltempered clavier by johann sebastian bach. Bachs music requested high technical command and artistic beauty.
From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so wellcherished, frequently performed and. Used cds, due to their long life, are a blessing to serious collectors and those on tight budgets. The welltempered clavier, a collection of solo keyboard music harpsichord, was a good example. Bachs klavierbuchlein 1720 there is an almost complete collection of prelude and fughetta versions predating the 1722 autograph, known from a later copy by an. Published on oct 1, 2017 richard atkinson analyzes the amazing counterpoint in the astonishingly complex csharp minor fugue from book i of bachs welltempered clavier. Here you find 3 complete recordings and several single preludes and fugues of the well tempered clavier by johann sebastian bach. The welltempered clavier book ii, bwv 870893 arthur loesser, piano the master tapes for this recording were made in mr.
A fugue is a style of musical composition where a theme melody is introduced, and then repeated in one or more other voices. The well tempered clavier, book i, bwv 846869 prelude and fugue no. Bach, book 1, kimiko ishizaka, piano youtube goldberg variations complete j. Johann sebastian bach was a noted german composer, keyboardist, and violinist. In its whole, the well tempered clavier delves into some of the most complicated and compelling counterpoint ever written. By building a major and minor diatonic 7 tones scale from each of the 12 semitones, we arrive at 24 keys, the complete circle of fifths, and the number of preludefugue pairs in each book of the welltempered clavier. This website is incredibly resourceful, and one can especially check the 1722 original of the well tempered clavier book 1.
After some practice, after having learned a few of these preludes and fougues, the fingering should become more natural and those fingering suggestions on the editions really become unneccessary. This website is incredibly resourceful, and one can especially check the 1722 original of the welltempered clavier book 1. Fugue no 1 in c major, bwv 846 the welltempered clavier. Bach the well tempered clavier, book i, bwv 846869. Barenboims bach has a refreshing old world quality, reflecting his rounded tone, moderate tempos, and emphasis on harmonic tension. In thomas manns novel lotte in weimar an old goethe muses on the achievements of his youth and of his maturity the former the work of genius, the latter the work of greatness. A detailed guide that analyzes the structural, harmonic and thematic frame of the prelude and the fugue. Eminent bachspecialist sir andras schiff here performs book i. The welltempered clavier, composed in 1722 and 1744 and widely considered bachs pinnacle of keyboard music, is divided into two books, each containing 24 preludes and fugues, with each prelude and fugue moving successfully upwards in key, starting with c major. I found two sets of bachs wtc book 1 in the used bins a few days ago. By building a major and minor diatonic 7 tones scale from each of the 12 semitones, we arrive at 24 keys, the complete circle of fifths, and the number of preludefugue pairs in each book of the well tempered clavier. Prelude no 1 in c major, bwv 846 the welltempered clavier.
Some 20 years later bach compiled a second book of the same kind, which became known as the well tempered clavier, part two in. Well tempered clavier book 1 from christiane jaccottet. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so wellcherished, frequently performed and thoroughly studied than this work of bachs. The first fugue in the well tempered clavier is a beautiful introduction to the world of bachs fugues. Complete score of the welltempered clavier, book 1, by johann sebastian bach open welltempered clavier project. The well tempered clavier, book one, prelude and fugue no.
Nov 28, 2011 the welltempered clavier, a collection of solo keyboard music harpsichord, was a good example. At the start of the cycle, however, bach bluffs us with simplicity. The well tempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the well tempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents. Loessers studio at the cleveland institute of music in 1964 by kenneth hamann. Although it was circulated in manuscript form, johann sebastian bachs the welltempered clavier was not published until 1801, some 80 years after it was composed. Raymond smullyan the well tempered clavier, book i, bwv 846869 prelude and fugue no. Pierrelaurent aimard deutsche grammophon andrew clements. Production the welltempered clavier was written by dan dietz and katherine lingenfelter, and was directed by michelle maclaren.
Welltempered clavier the, book 2 landowska 19511954 wanda landowska, who continued to perform and record up to her death in 1959, was renowned as the greatest harpsichordist of the first half of the twentieth century. This is in contrast to modern songs which have a melody, usually sung or played by one voice, chords, and rhythm. The well tempered clavier consists in its entirety of two books, each of 24 preludes and fugues, in which there is one for each major and minor key. Bach bwv 988, with score, kimiko ishizaka piano duration. Glenn gould 1932 1982 bach the welltempered clavier.
This fugue has a subject that uses exactly 24 eighth note pules to reach, in its compass, all 12 semitones. Free sheet music for the complete 48 preludes and fugues of the well tempered clavier by j. Learn the well tempered clavier with free interactive flashcards. Choose from 33 different sets of the well tempered clavier flashcards on quizlet. With the purpose to explore the technical possibilities, j. Every great keyboard composer studied it thoroughly, including schubert, beethoven, chopin, brahms and schumann who advised let the welltempered clavier be your daily bread. Maurizio pollini deutsche grammophon, two cds andrew clements. Bach bwv 846 prelude harmonic analysis with colored notes. This edition of johann sebastian bachs famous keyboard work the well tempered clavier was edited by ferruccio busoni, who also added historical information and a large number of performance notes that will relate to piano performance. It explores the intricacies of each of the 12 major and 12 minor keys and constitutes the largestscale and mostinfluential undertaking for solo keyboard of the baroque era. Analysis js bachs music combines two elements, namely a high degree of formalism and complexity with utmost beauty. Performances of welltempered clavier classical net j. In its whole, the welltempered clavier delves into some of the most complicated and compelling counterpoint ever written. One of the 48 pieces is dedicated to someone or something you love or honor.
Production the well tempered clavier was written by dan dietz and katherine lingenfelter, and was directed by michelle maclaren. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, collection of 48 preludes and fugues by johann sebastian bach, published in two books 1722 and 1742. The welltempered clavier, book 1 3 5 stars 3 out of 5 stars. For example, the piece that ends the cycle of book 1, the great bminor fugue, is so chromatic and convoluted that it shocks the modern ear with its complexity. The well tempered clavier flashcards and study sets quizlet. The welltempered clavier, book i, preludes and fugues 18. The well tempered clavier book ii, bwv 870893 arthur loesser, piano the master tapes for this recording were made in mr. The well tempered clavier, bwv 846893, collection of 48 preludes and fugues by johann sebastian bach, published in two books 1722 and 1742. Well tempered clavier flashcards and study sets quizlet. Apart from the early versions of several preludes included in w. The welltempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the welltempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents.
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